![]() This medicine deprives breast cancer cells of the hormones they need to grow. Medicines that stop the body from making estrogenĪromatase inhibitors are medicines that reduce the amount of estrogen in the body. In women, it's only used in those who've been through menopause. It's used to treat breast cancer that has spread to other parts of the body. Fulvestrant is given as a shot every month after first getting a dose every two weeks for the first month. In women, it's approved in those who've been through menopause. It's used to treat breast cancer that has spread to other areas of the body. In men, tamoxifen is usually the first medicine considered for hormone therapy. In women, tamoxifen is an option for those who have been through menopause and those who haven't. Tamoxifen also may be used to treat advanced cancer. In this situation, it's typically taken for 5 to 10 years. It's often used to reduce the risk of cancer recurrence after treatment for early-stage breast cancer. Tamoxifen is usually taken daily in pill form. When the hormones can't access the cancer cells, the cancer's growth may slow and the cells may die.īreast cancer medicines that have this action include: One approach to hormone therapy is to stop the hormones from attaching to the receptors on the cancer cells. ![]() Medicines that block hormones from attaching to cancer cells There are several approaches to hormone therapy. Less common, more serious side effects of hormone therapy may include: Irregular periods in premenopausal women.Side effects of the most common medicines include: Side effects of hormone therapy for breast cancer are different for each medicine.
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